8+ Maths: What King's, WCCS and Dulwich Actually Test

What King's College Junior School and Westminster Cathedral Choir School's own papers actually contain, and where one syllabus already runs ahead of the National Curriculum.

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8+ Maths is the mathematics paper set by a small number of UK independent schools for children moving from Year 3 into Year 4. There is no exam board behind it — every 8+ maths paper is written, set and marked by the individual school. King's College Junior School Wimbledon and Westminster Cathedral Choir School are the two that publish real detail about what theirs actually contain.

Already thinking ahead to 8+ preparation? Our expert 8+ tutors build maths sessions around your child's own target school's real paper, not a generic format.

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Which Schools Actually Set an 8+ Maths Paper?

Unlike GCSE or A-level, 8+ Maths has no exam board behind it. ISEB's own introduction to Common Entrance describes preparation for Common Entrance "taken at 13+ (usually at the end of Year 8) or 11+ (in Year 6) or for the Common Academic Scholarship Examinations (CASE) (in Year 8)" — every entry point ISEB names sits well above age eight. There is no ISEB 8+ product, and there never has been one.

King's College Junior School Wimbledon and Westminster Cathedral Choir School both publish genuine detail about their own 8+ maths papers — a specimen paper, a syllabus document, or both. Dulwich Prep & Senior also has an 8+ entry point, but its own admissions section does not publish a specimen 8+ maths paper or a syllabus list the way the other two do. There is nothing further to report on the content of its paper from published sources, and it would be wrong to guess at what is not there.

For the wider 8+ registration, assessment and offer calendar across these schools, our 8+ English page covers that timeline for the whole entry point rather than this page repeating it.

Does St Paul's Have an 8+ Maths Paper?

No. It is easy to assume a school with a 7+ and an 11+ intake also runs an 8+ round, but St Paul's own admissions overview settles the question directly: "Our admissions points are at 7+, 11+, 13+ and 16+." There is no 8+ point named at all, so there is no St Paul's 8+ Maths paper to prepare for — a family targeting St Paul's should be looking at the school's 7+ paper instead.

What Does the King's College Junior School 8+ Maths Paper Test?

King's College Junior School's own specimen papers page splits its 8+ maths assessment into two named, timed sections. Section 1, Number Work, runs for 10 minutes. Section 2, Mathematical Reasoning, runs for 15 minutes, and the school is explicit about what it wants from that half of the paper: "This section will require the candidates to explain their mathematical understanding. They will often need to give their answers using words and sentences. Spelling errors will not be marked down." That is a genuinely different skill from the first section — a child who can calculate correctly but struggles to write out reasoning in sentences is being tested on that gap specifically, and told in advance that spelling will not cost marks there.

Both sections are based on the Year 3 National Curriculum syllabus, one year on from the Year 2 syllabus the school uses at 7+ — our 7+ Maths page covers that earlier paper and how the two relate at King's in more detail. The junior school admits around 14 pupils into Year 4 at 8+ each September, a smaller cohort than its 7+ intake of around 54.

What Does the Westminster Cathedral Choir School 8+ Maths Paper Test?

Boys applying for 8+ (Year 4) day boy and chorister places at WCCS sit one 45-minute paper in maths, marked out of 100, as part of an assessment day that also includes separate English papers (comprehension and composition, punctuation, and spelling — covered on our 8+ English page, not here). WCCS sets no verbal or non-verbal reasoning test at all.

WCCS's own document for the assessment introduces the maths content this way: boys "need to be familiar with the topics listed below, which largely correspond with the Year 3 programme of the National Curriculum." The topics themselves cover place value, counting, addition and subtraction using column methods for numbers up to three digits, multiplication and division including the partition method, and reading information from scales and tables.

WCCS's real specimen paper shows what that looks like on the page: an opening question asks for the value of a specific digit within a four-digit number, followed by column-method addition and subtraction word problems built around two named characters and their collections of coins or chips, then calculations multiplying by 10 and by 100. Further into the paper — by question 48 of 100 — the questions shift register entirely, asking a child to work out which shape or letter comes next in a visual sequence. A ruler is required and a calculator is not allowed.

King's and WCCS run genuinely different paper structures. Our expert 8+ tutors work from whichever real paper your family's target school actually sets, rather than a one-size-fits-all format.

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Where Does WCCS's Times-Table Expectation Sit Against the National Curriculum?

This is the one place where a published school syllabus and the National Curriculum visibly disagree, and it matters because it is exactly the kind of gap that costs marks quietly. WCCS's own 8+ maths syllabus document, under its multiplication section, states: "Boys should know the 2x, 3x, 4x, 5x, 6x and 10x tables (including corresponding division facts)." That sits alongside WCCS's own framing that its topics "largely correspond with the Year 3 programme of the National Curriculum."

Checked directly against the DfE's own National Curriculum programme of study for mathematics, that framing does not quite hold for one table. The Year 3 statutory requirement is to "recall and use multiplication and division facts for the 3, 4 and 8 multiplication tables" — nothing more. The 2, 5 and 10 tables are Year 2 content, carried forward rather than newly taught in Year 3, per the DfE's own Year 2 wording: "recall and use multiplication and division facts for the 2, 5 and 10 multiplication tables." Full recall of tables "up to 12 × 12" does not become statutory until Year 4.

Put the three side by side and the 6x table is the odd one out: it belongs to none of the Year 2, Year 3 or Year 4 statutory lists on its own (it only arrives as part of the full Year 4 set), yet WCCS expects a Year 3-aged 8+ candidate to know it, with division facts, alongside the true Year 3 content. For a family preparing for WCCS specifically, that is a genuine, checkable place where a child following only the bare National Curriculum pace would be under-prepared — not a general "learn your times tables" instruction, but one identifiable table.

Times tablesDfE statutory requirementWCCS's own 8+ Maths expectation
Year 2 (carried into Year 3)2, 5, 102, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10 (with division facts)
Year 3 (WCCS's own stated benchmark)3, 4, 8
Year 4 (first year of full recall)Up to 12 × 12

Source: Westminster Cathedral Choir School 8+ Assessments Overview and the DfE National Curriculum in England: mathematics programmes of study, both retrieved September 2026.

What Happens After 8+ Maths at King's College Junior School?

King's College Junior School also runs a 9+ round, one year on from 8+, and its own specimen papers page is specific about how the two differ: candidates "sit a 45-minute maths paper. The test is based on the Year 4 National Curriculum syllabus." That is a single paper rather than the two-section 8+ structure, timed the same 45 minutes as WCCS's own 8+ paper, and it moves the curriculum boundary forward exactly one year again — from Year 3 at 8+ to Year 4 at 9+, which, as the table above shows, is also the point at which full times-table recall up to 12 × 12 first becomes statutory. The school admits around 12 pupils into Year 5 at 9+, a smaller cohort again than either its 7+ or 8+ intake.

How Should a Family Prepare for Their Own School's 8+ Maths Paper?

The practical lesson from comparing King's and WCCS directly is that there is no single "8+ Maths format" to drill. King's splits the paper into a calculation section and a written-reasoning section timed separately; WCCS sets one continuous 45-minute paper that moves between calculation and visual pattern-recognition questions without a break. A child prepared only for one structure can find the other unfamiliar on the day, even though both are built on essentially the same Year 3 National Curriculum content.

The most reliable preparation starts from the target school's own published material rather than a generic 8+ workbook: King's College Junior School's specimen papers page and WCCS's downloadable specimen papers and syllabus document are both freely available, and reading them alongside the school's own admissions page is the surest way to know what a child actually needs to practise — including, at WCCS, the specific 6x-table gap identified above.

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Reading a school's own specimen paper is the right first step. Our expert 8+ tutors take it from there, building a maths programme around exactly the paper your family's target school sets.

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How Does Leading Tuition Help With 8+ Maths Preparation?

Leading Tuition does not sell a standalone 8+ maths product. The maths component of 8+ preparation sits inside our combined primary tuition and 7+ tuition programmes, because a family moving from a 7+ attempt into an 8+ round, or starting preparation later in Year 3, needs continuity across that boundary rather than a separate purchase. A tutor working on the maths component reads the target school's own published material first — King's College Junior School's two-section paper and Mathematical Reasoning marking policy, or WCCS's single 45-minute paper and its specific times-table list — and builds sessions around that, rather than a generic 8+ curriculum.

In practice that means identifying gaps against the real Year 3 National Curriculum content first, then layering in whatever a specific school asks for beyond it — WCCS's 6x table being the clearest example on the evidence above — and, for King's candidates, practising the written-explanation style the Mathematical Reasoning section rewards, not just calculation speed. Our maths tutoring team works across this age range as part of the wider primary and 7+ programmes described here.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there an exam board that sets the 8+ Maths paper?

No. ISEB, the Independent Schools Examinations Board, describes its own Common Entrance provision as sitting at 13+ (usually at the end of Year 8) or 11+ (in Year 6), alongside the Common Academic Scholarship Examinations, also sat in Year 8 - nothing at age eight. Every 8+ maths paper is written, set and marked by the individual school. King's College Junior School Wimbledon and Westminster Cathedral Choir School both publish real detail about their own papers, and neither is interchangeable with the other.

What does the King's College Junior School 8+ Maths paper test?

It is split into two timed sections. Section 1, Number Work, runs for 10 minutes. Section 2, Mathematical Reasoning, runs for 15 minutes and, in the school's own words, requires candidates to explain their mathematical understanding, often in words and sentences - and spelling errors are not marked down there. Both sections are based on the Year 3 National Curriculum syllabus, and the school admits around 14 pupils into Year 4 at 8+ each September.

What does the Westminster Cathedral Choir School 8+ Maths paper test?

One 45-minute paper marked out of 100. WCCS's own document for the assessment says its topics largely correspond with the Year 3 programme of the National Curriculum, covering place value, counting, addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. Its real specimen paper mixes short calculations - working out the value of a digit, column addition and subtraction word problems, multiplying by 10 and by 100 - with, by question 48 of 100, a visual sequence question asking which shape comes next in a pattern. No calculator is allowed.

Does WCCS's 8+ Maths syllabus go beyond the Year 3 National Curriculum?

In one place, yes, on the DfE's own wording. WCCS's syllabus document asks boys to know the 2x, 3x, 4x, 5x, 6x and 10x tables, including corresponding division facts. The DfE's statutory Year 3 programme requires recall of only the 3, 4 and 8 multiplication tables; the 2, 5 and 10 tables are carried forward from Year 2. Full recall of tables up to 12 x 12 does not become statutory until Year 4. WCCS's own 6x requirement therefore sits ahead of what the National Curriculum requires a Year 3 child to know, even though WCCS describes its syllabus as largely corresponding with that year group.

Does St Paul's have an 8+ Maths paper?

No. St Paul's own admissions overview states plainly: our admissions points are at 7+, 11+, 13+ and 16+. There is no 8+ entry point at St Paul's at all, so there is no 8+ Maths paper to prepare for there.

What does Dulwich Prep & Senior publish about its 8+ Maths paper?

Very little. Dulwich Prep & Senior does admit at 8+, but unlike King's College Junior School and Westminster Cathedral Choir School, its own admissions section does not publish a specimen 8+ maths paper or a syllabus list. There is nothing further to report on the content of its paper from published sources, and it would be wrong to guess.

How does Leading Tuition help with 8+ Maths preparation?

Leading Tuition does not sell a standalone 8+ product. The maths component of 8+ preparation is built into our combined primary and 7+ tuition, working from a child's own target school's real material - King's College Junior School's two-section paper, Westminster Cathedral Choir School's single 45-minute paper, or another school's own published syllabus - rather than a generic 8+ format.

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Our expert 8+ tutors build the maths component of a child's programme around exactly the paper their target school sets, whether that is King's two-section structure, WCCS's single 45-minute paper, or another school entirely.

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